Protecting Company Interests: The Importance of Fiduciary Duties for Directors

What are the fiduciary duties of a company director

Running a business in South Africa is tough, but it’s also where a lot of opportunity lies. We need to support small businesses because when they do well, everyone does well. Think about your favourite local restaurant – if they become successful, they might decide to open more branches through franchising, or they might need to organise their business to handle all that growth. One way to do that is to register their company officially, and a key part of that is hiring a director. This article will explain what a director does and the important responsibilities that come with the job.

A director of a company is an individual who is appointed to lead a company in its fiduciary interests. The responsibilities of this role are set out in the Companies Act No. 71 of 2008; the Memorandum of Incorporation of a company, as well as, the Shareholders Agreement of such company. Further to this, a director, in terms of common law, has two main fiduciary duties. The first is that the powers given to the director must be exercised in good faith as well as for the benefit or interest of the company. The second is that there must not be any conflict between the personal interests of the director and their duties to the company.

The practical implications of the common law duties of a director are that they may not represent the company in a transaction in which they have a personal interest. This may be seen where the company intends to contract out certain duties, and a business the director may own or be associated with receives the contract. The director is further not permitted to compete with the company, as that would result in decisions made by the director not being in the interest of the company.

The directorship of a company assigns many responsibilities to its appointee, as such this is a role that should be undertaken by an individual with the relevant knowledge and experience. Appointing an individual without due consideration for the responsibilities associated therewith may be detrimental to the company. As such it would be advisable to ensure that you obtain legal counsel before appointing such an individual.

Should you require any assistance in any company-related matters contact us and we will gladly assist.

 

Saeedah Salie
saeedah@bbplaw.attorney
Associate

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